Another week of math and it is no secret that a large number of students have a negative math attitude.... mathtitude? This week we took a hard look at negativity towards math and our different learning mindsets.
For teachers, negative feelings and beliefs are visible right when the students walk in the door. It's like a giant elephant in the room. But where do these attitudes come from? Many students may hear their parents talking negatively about math, they might have done poorly in past math classes, or maybe they haven't had very engaging math instruction so far. Whatever the reasons may be, it seems that bad mathtitudes are extremely common, and those anxieties and feelings towards math not only disrupt learning, but can also stick with the students throughout their lives.
This week's online lessons were largely focused on our math mindsets and the way our words and our comments can impact both our mindsets but also the mindsets of those around us.
"Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words...can never hurt me can have a hugely negative and long lasting impact"
The videos we watched reminded us how important having a growth mindset is in order to be successful in the classroom. Not only do we need to foster a growth mindset in our students, we need to practice having growth mindsets of our own.
As current and future educators, we understand how much of an impact a students mindset has on their learning, but the students themselves aren't always necessarily aware of that. Research has shown that students mindsets and attitudes towards learning can have a greater impact on success than innate ability. According to our videos this week, research has also shown that negative comments about a subject from outside sources can reduce student performance dramatically. Parents saying things like "Don't worry, I was bad at math growing up so it's ok" can affect that student's ability to perform well in math. These phrases seem harmless at first glance, but the negativity that surrounds it can have lasting and drastic impacts on student learning.
If negativity towards math can have such a strong impact on students, can positivity do the opposite? One of the videos highlighted the difference in motivation when students were given different sets of feedback. When students were praised with "Wow you're so smart!" they were more likely to want to do easier math problems to avoid making mistakes. This gave them more of a fixed mindset. However, when students were praised with "Wow you worked really hard on that problem!" they were more likely to choose a challenging problem in order to push themselves to do even better, this gave them more of a growth mindset.
I believe it is essential for students to understand the difference between a growth mindset and a fixed mindset and for them to understand how beneficial having a growth mindset can be. A student with a fixed mindset will assume that you are either good at math or you aren't, and there is no changing that. They will believe that if they struggle with math now, they're always going to struggle with math, so what's the point? A student with a growth mindset will be able to see their struggles differently. They will understand that they just don't quite know how to do it yet. They believe that intelligence is something that can be learned and practiced and that with enough effort, anyone can be good at math.
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| @Doug88888 (2013, March 22). Elephant (Photograph). |
For teachers, negative feelings and beliefs are visible right when the students walk in the door. It's like a giant elephant in the room. But where do these attitudes come from? Many students may hear their parents talking negatively about math, they might have done poorly in past math classes, or maybe they haven't had very engaging math instruction so far. Whatever the reasons may be, it seems that bad mathtitudes are extremely common, and those anxieties and feelings towards math not only disrupt learning, but can also stick with the students throughout their lives.
This week's online lessons were largely focused on our math mindsets and the way our words and our comments can impact both our mindsets but also the mindsets of those around us.
"Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words...
The videos we watched reminded us how important having a growth mindset is in order to be successful in the classroom. Not only do we need to foster a growth mindset in our students, we need to practice having growth mindsets of our own.
As current and future educators, we understand how much of an impact a students mindset has on their learning, but the students themselves aren't always necessarily aware of that. Research has shown that students mindsets and attitudes towards learning can have a greater impact on success than innate ability. According to our videos this week, research has also shown that negative comments about a subject from outside sources can reduce student performance dramatically. Parents saying things like "Don't worry, I was bad at math growing up so it's ok" can affect that student's ability to perform well in math. These phrases seem harmless at first glance, but the negativity that surrounds it can have lasting and drastic impacts on student learning.
If negativity towards math can have such a strong impact on students, can positivity do the opposite? One of the videos highlighted the difference in motivation when students were given different sets of feedback. When students were praised with "Wow you're so smart!" they were more likely to want to do easier math problems to avoid making mistakes. This gave them more of a fixed mindset. However, when students were praised with "Wow you worked really hard on that problem!" they were more likely to choose a challenging problem in order to push themselves to do even better, this gave them more of a growth mindset.
I believe it is essential for students to understand the difference between a growth mindset and a fixed mindset and for them to understand how beneficial having a growth mindset can be. A student with a fixed mindset will assume that you are either good at math or you aren't, and there is no changing that. They will believe that if they struggle with math now, they're always going to struggle with math, so what's the point? A student with a growth mindset will be able to see their struggles differently. They will understand that they just don't quite know how to do it yet. They believe that intelligence is something that can be learned and practiced and that with enough effort, anyone can be good at math.
Now which do you think will be the better math learner by the end of the class?
Having a growth mindset is so helpful to students. They will begin to see their struggles as learning opportunities and they will become more resourceful in finding solutions to their issues. A fixed mindset learning will give up, but a growth mindset learning will keep trying.
This website has a ton of amazing resources that can help teachers explain to students what it means to have a growth mindset, how to stop fixed mindset thoughts, and also provides self reflection questions and lessons for teachers and students.
This website has a ton of amazing resources that can help teachers explain to students what it means to have a growth mindset, how to stop fixed mindset thoughts, and also provides self reflection questions and lessons for teachers and students.
By helping students discover their own learning mindsets and feelings towards math, you can help to change them for the better.
You have only failed when you have given up. Until then, it's learning.
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| Verges, Xavier. (2011, June 24). Grow your people Growth-mindset vs fixed-mindset (Image). |
